Springboot中redis配置序列化的工具类

这篇文章记录下在SpringBoot项目中，如果需要使用的redis的话，涉及到Hash数据结构的时候，我们需要做数据的序列化和反序列化。因此这里提供一个redisConfig，定义hash数据结构的序列化和反序列化，详细代码如下：

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.impl.LaissezFaireSubTypeValidator;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;

/**
 * Redis配置
 */
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {

    @Bean
    public Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(){
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class);
        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        objectMapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        objectMapper.activateDefaultTyping(LaissezFaireSubTypeValidator.instance, ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);
        return jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
    }

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
        // Key HashKey使用String序列化
        template.setKeySerializer(RedisSerializer.string());
        template.setHashKeySerializer(RedisSerializer.string());
        // Value HashValue使用Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer序列化
        template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
        template.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
        template.setConnectionFactory(factory);
        return template;
    }
}